By Producing Immunoglobulin, Plasma Cells Produce Glycoprotein Molecules

Immunoglobulin (Ig) and Antibodies: Glycoproteins produced by your immune cells to combat bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, cellular antigens, chemicals, and synthetic compounds. Plasma cells (also known as plasma B cells) are important cells in humoral immunity because they produce immunoglobulins. Certain immunogens, such as bacterial proteins, urge B cells to develop into plasma cells, which are protein-producing cells that participate in humoral immune responses.

Immunoglobulin account for approximately 20% of the protein in plasma. They play an important role in the immune response by detecting and attaching to certain antigens, such as bacteria or viruses, and assisting in their elimination. The antibody immune response is extremely intricate and selective. Antibody tests are performed in blood samples to detect disease-specific antibodies. In 1964, the World Health Organization officially coined the term Immunoglobulins for antibodies.

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